Irritability is defined as an emotional state characterized by feeling easily annoyed, impatient, and touchy. Some key aspects of irritability include: Causes
- Stress, lack of sleep, pain, and hunger can all make someone more prone to irritability. Irritability can also be a symptom of various medical conditions like depression, anxiety disorders, diabetes, dementia, and chronic fatigue syndrome.
- Certain medications, substance withdrawals, trauma, and personality factors may also play a role. Children and adolescents tend to experience more irritability as their prefrontal cortex is still developing.
- Impatient
- Short-tempered
- Easily upset by minor annoyances
- Snappish toward others
- Stress management techniques like meditation, exercise, social support, etc. This helps lower cortisol and inflammation.
- Getting enough sleep. Lack of quality sleep worsens irritability.
- Setting healthy boundaries and communicating needs clearly to others.
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy to challenge irrational thoughts.
- Causes significant life disruption
- Is prolonged over weeks/months
- Is linked to suicidal thoughts
- Is paired with other concerning symptoms