Irritability is defined as an emotional state characterized by feeling easily annoyed, impatient, and touchy. Some key aspects of irritability include: Causes

  • Stress, lack of sleep, pain, and hunger can all make someone more prone to irritability. Irritability can also be a symptom of various medical conditions like depression, anxiety disorders, diabetes, dementia, and chronic fatigue syndrome.
  • Certain medications, substance withdrawals, trauma, and personality factors may also play a role. Children and adolescents tend to experience more irritability as their prefrontal cortex is still developing.
Feelings and Behaviors Irritable people are often:
  • Impatient
  • Short-tempered
  • Easily upset by minor annoyances
  • Snappish toward others
"Feeling irritated is like an internal fire alarm going off signaling that something is wrong and needs to be addressed." Coping Strategies There are various evidence-based ways to better cope with feelings of irritability:
  • Stress management techniques like meditation, exercise, social support, etc. This helps lower cortisol and inflammation.
  • Getting enough sleep. Lack of quality sleep worsens irritability.
  • Setting healthy boundaries and communicating needs clearly to others.
  • Cognitive-behavioral therapy to challenge irrational thoughts.
When to Seek Help Consult a doctor or mental health professional if irritability:
  • Causes significant life disruption
  • Is prolonged over weeks/months
  • Is linked to suicidal thoughts
  • Is paired with other concerning symptoms
Getting an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan can help in these cases. The good news is irritability is usually manageable with self-care strategies and professional support if needed. The key is addressing the root causes.

Get Free Consultation